Smoke Alarms Can Save Lives
Please note that the following information has been kindly given to us by the National Safety Council – their website address is: www.nsc.ie
Smoke Alarms Can Save Lives
Smoke alarms and their use in your home
Smoke Alarms Guard You 24 Hours a Day
Most fires happen at night when people are asleep. Smoke, not heat or flames, causes the majority of fire deaths in Ireland and the smoke given off by some furnishing materials can kill very quickly. Also, smoke does not wake people, it actually puts them into a deeper sleep. You can turn smokes lethal danger into a lifesaver by installing a smoke alarm. Your chances of dying in a fire can be cut dramatically by the smoke alarm’s early alarm system. It gives you time to act before fumes and smoke can build up. It is essential that a plan for quick safe evacuation has been practised regularly by all the family.
We at the National Safety Council recommend and encourage you to install smoke alarms in your home today. This leaflet tells you what kind of smoke alarms to install, pitfalls to avoid and suggests tips for their effective use
Buying a Smoke Alarm
Only buy a unit that conforms to one of the following standards (identified on the alarm or box);
- Irish Standard IS 409 of 1988
- British Standard BS 5446 (part 1)
- American Standard ANSI 217 coding or equivalent
Not all units are the same. The rule is to follow the manufacturer’s instructions carefully. Smoke alarms are widely available. Most are simple and convenient to fit. If in doubt, call a qualified electrician or consult the supplier.
Regular Testing is Crucial
Smoke alarms are only effective if they are in good working order. They should be tested once every week. Most units have a test button so that you can conveniently check that your alarm is operational. It is important that you and the people you live with are familiar with the alarm signal. If the alarm fails to sound, check the battery. If this is not the problem, check the manufacturer’s instructions. If in any doubt purchase a new alarm.
Most smoke alarms are battery powered. Long life batteries may last for years but regular checks are essential. Always replace batteries with the correct type and size.
Install Your Alarms in Sensible Locations
Two smoke alarms, properly located (one on each floor) should suit the average home. Larger homes will obviously require more. Don’t cut corners for the sake of a few pounds> Position smoke alarms where they can be clearly heard from key position in your home e.g. from behind the closed door of a bedroom. Manufacturer’s instructions will normally indicate the recommended locations.
A False Alarm may not be False
Cooking, smoky ovens or cigarette fumes may trigger the smoke alarm when there is no real danger. However, don’t ever assume that it is a false alarm. Always act immediately. Do a thorough check – it will save your life.
Smoke alarms are a crucial linchpin of fire safety. They could save your life and the lives of your family. If you need further information on fire safety in your home, contact us at:
The information contained in this leaflet should not be regarded as an interpretation of the law on the subject.
